XIX: 28, 314-331, LNM 1123 (1985)
LE GALL, Jean-François
Sur le temps local d'intersection du mouvement brownien plan et la méthode de renormalisation de Varadhan (
Brownian motion)
The normalized self-intersection local time of planar Brownian motion was shown to exist by Varadhan (Appendix to
Euclidean quantum field theory, by K.~Symanzik, in
Local Quantum Theory, Academic Press, 1969). This is established anew here by a completely different method, using the intersection local time of two independent planar Brownian motions (whose existence was established by Geman, Horowitz and Rosen,
Ann. Prob. 12, 1984) and a sequence of dyadic decompositions of the triangle $\{0<s<t\le1\}$
Comment: Later, Dynkin, Rosen, Le Gall and others have shown existence of a renormalized local time for the multiple self-intersection of arbitrary order $n$ of planar Brownian motion. A good reference is Le Gall,
École d'Été de Saint-Flour XX, Springer LNM 1527
Keywords: Brownian motion,
Local times,
Self-intersectionNature: Original proofs Retrieve article from Numdam
XIX: 29, 332-349, LNM 1123 (1985)
YOR, Marc
Compléments aux formules de Tanaka-Rosen (
Brownian motion)
Several variants of Rosen's works (
Comm. Math. Phys. 88 (1983),
Ann. Proba. 13 (1985),
Ann. Proba. 14 (1986)) are presented. They yield Tanaka-type formulae for the self-intersection local times of Brownian motion in dimension 2 and beyond, establishing again Varadhan's normalization result (Appendix to
Euclidean quantum field theory, by K.~Symanzik, in
Local Quantum Theory, Academic Press, 1969). The methods involve stochastic calculus, which was not needed in
1928Comment: Examples of further work on this subject, using stochastic calculus or not, are Werner,
Ann. I.H.P. 29 (1993) who gives many references, Khoshnevisan-Bass,
Ann. I.H.P. 29 (1993), Rosen-Yor
Ann. Proba. 19 (1991)
Keywords: Brownian motion,
Local times,
Self-intersectionNature: Original proofs Retrieve article from Numdam
XIX: 30, 350-365, LNM 1123 (1985)
YOR, Marc
Renormalisation et convergence en loi pour des temps locaux d'intersection du mouvement brownien dans ${\bf R}^3$ (
Brownian motion)
It is shown that no renormalization à la Varadhan occurs for the self-intersection local times of 3-dimensional Brownian motion; but a weaker result is established: when the point $y\in
R^3$ tends to $0$, the self-intersection local time at $y$, on the triangle $\{0<s<u\le t\},\ t\ge0$, centered and divided by $(-\log|y|)^{1/2}$, converges in law to a Brownian motion. Several variants of this theorem are established
Comment: This result was used by Le Gall in his work on fluctuations of the Wiener sausage:
Ann. Prob. 16 (1988). Many results by Rosen have the same flavour
Keywords: Brownian motion,
Local times,
Self-intersectionNature: Original Retrieve article from Numdam
XX: 33, 515-531, LNM 1204 (1986)
ROSEN, Jay S.
A renormalized local time for multiple intersections of planar Brownian motion (
Brownian motion)
Using Fourier techniques, the existence of a renormalized local time for $n$-fold self-intersections of planar Brownian motion is obtained, thus extending the case $n=2$, obtained in the pioneering work of Varadhan (Appendix to
Euclidean quantum field theory, by K.~Symanzik, in
Local Quantum Theory, Academic Press, 1969)
Comment: Closely related to
2036. A general reference is Le Gall,
École d'Été de Saint-Flour XX, Springer LNM 1527
Keywords: Local times,
Self-intersectionNature: Original Retrieve article from Numdam
XX: 35, 543-552, LNM 1204 (1986)
YOR, Marc
Sur la représentation comme intégrales stochastiques des temps d'occupation du mouvement brownien dans ${\bf R}^d$ (
Brownian motion)
Varadhan's renormalization result (Appendix to
Euclidean quantum field theory, by K.~Symanzik, in
Local Quantum Theory consists in centering certain sequences of Brownian functionals and showing $L^2$-convergence. The same results are obtained here by writing these centered functionals as stochastic integrals
Comment: One of mny applications of stochastic calculus to the existence and regularity of self-intersection local times. See Rosen's papers on this topic in general, and page 196 of Le Gall,
École d'Été de Saint-Flour XX, Springer LNM 1527
Keywords: Local times,
Self-intersection,
Previsible representationNature: Original proofs Retrieve article from Numdam